It security metrics pdf

In this report we describe threat metrics and models for characterizing threats consistently and unambiguously. Apr 24, 2019 the fiscal year 2018 national defense authorization act directs the department of homeland security to develop metrics to measure the effectiveness of security between ports of entry, at ports of entry, in the maritime environment and to measure the effectiveness of the aviation assets and operations of air and marine operations of u. This practical resource covers project management, communication, analytics tools, identifying targets, defining objectives, obtaining stakeholder buyin, metrics automation, data quality, and resourcing. Section 7 discusses the gaps between the stateoftheart and the security metrics that are desirable. Penetration testing ethical hacking securitymetrics.

Although these metrics can evaluate network security from certain aspects, they cannot provide sufficient network vulnerability assessment, attack risk analysis and prediction, mission impact mitigation, and quantitative situational awareness, in terms of mission assurance. Each penetration test begins with a preengagement conference call between you and a certified penetration tester. Especially if you are new to the game, implementing information security metrics for your organization can be a daunting prospect, surely one of the toughest challenges facing any ciso chief information security officer or ism information security manager. It does not directly provide a way for aggregating individual scores into an overall metric of network security. The fiscal year 2018 national defense authorization act directs the department of homeland security to develop metrics to measure the effectiveness of security between ports of entry, at ports of entry, in the maritime environment and to measure the effectiveness of the aviation assets and operations of air and marine operations of u. Information security metrics abstract information security metrics are powerful tools that every organization must use to measure and thereby improve performance of controls. Cis controls measurement companion guide the cis controls have always included a set of metrics for every control in order to help our adopters manage their implementation projects. Building a security metrics program happiest minds. Hayden goes into significant detail on the nature of data, statistics, and analysis.

Analysis, visualization, and dashboards by jay jacobs and bob rudis. Adopters could use our sample metrics as a starting point to identify key information to help them track progress and to encourage the use of automation. Ig evaluations should reflect the status of agency information security programs from the completion of testingfieldwork conducted for. Fy 2019 inspector general federal information security. Air, land, and sea borders and approaches by preventing illegal entry and to safeguard and expedite lawful travel and trade by safeguarding key nodes, conveyances, and pathways, and by managing the risk of people and goods in transit. Department of homeland security cyber risk metrics survey, assessment, and implementation plan may 11, 2018 authors. Security metrics focus on the actions and results of those actions that organizations take to reduce and manage the risks.

Nathan jones brian tivnan the homeland security systems engineering and development institute hsseditm operated by the mitre corporation approved for public release. We embed these metrics within a process and suggest ways in which the metrics and process can be applied and extended. Quantify the secure development lifecycle software security must be addressed as part of the software development lifecycle 1,2. Metrics three core issues with metrics in security. And metrics can provide the hard numbers and context on the performance of the security function, proving that nothing happening was the direct result of an effective security management program. Computer security, security evaluation acknowledgements this report received the support of many individuals. Security metrics guide for information technology systems.

Metrics for corporate and physical security programs cso. This document provides guidance on how an organization, through the use of metrics, identifies the adequacy of inplace security controls, policies, and procedures. Practical ways to measure security success pete lindstrom, cissp research director spire security, llc. Cis benchmarks are the only consensusbased, bestpractice security configuration guides both developed and accepted by government, business, industry, and academia. The call discovers the extent of your pen test needs, covers high level testing methodologies, defines the scope of your pen test, and provides you. This is a workbook intended to stimulate thought on. These volunteers and industry leaders bring deep technical understanding and threat experience to identify the. Effective security metrics should be used to identify weaknesses. Virtually no data supporting likelihood of being successfully attacked 2. On the other hand, cvss is mainly intended for ranking individual vulnerabilities. It provides an approach to help management decide where to invest in additional security protection resources or when to research the causes of nonproductive controls.

Timerelated measurement activities for security metrics must be based on timely access to and reporting of data. Aggregating cvss base scored for semanticsrich network. Software security metrics you can use now having explained the measurement problem and how not to solve it, we now turn to two practical methods for measuring software security. Metrics are tools to facilitate decision making and improve performance and accountability. It explains the metric development and implementation process. It brings together expert solutions drawn from jaquiths extensive consulting work in the software, aerospace, and financial services industries, including new metrics presented nowhere else. Relevant each security metric must tie back to program or risk priorities in a meaningful way. Payment card industry data security standard pci dss compliance is designed to protect businesses and their customers against payment card theft and fraud. The call discovers the extent of your pen test needs, covers high level testing methodologies, defines the scope of your pen test, and provides you the opportunity to ask questions. Your assets are worth at least as much as your support costs plus usage costs plus direct revenue. Department of homeland security border security metrics. New metrics should continuously be added and driven by organizational need and change.

Metrics that no longer provide value to the organization should be discarded. Fy2018 border security metrics report homeland security. Jason drake, director of infrastructure and security. Pci compliance hipaa security assessment securitymetrics. Ig evaluations should reflect the status of agency information security programs from the completion of testingfieldwork conducted for fisma in 2019. Without compelling metrics, security professionals and their budgets continue largely on the intuition of company leadership. A beginners guide explains, step by step, how to develop and implement a successful security metrics program. The security metrics must be easy to understand and incorporated into program improvements. Process security metrics measure processes and procedures imply high utility of security policies and processes relationship between metrics and level of security not clearly defined compliancegovernance driven generally support better security actual impact hard to define.

Hipaa and security compliance is definitely the most confusing part of my job, but securitymetrics took the time to break it down and make it easier for me to put a plan in place. Security dhs, and the white house present, for the first time, integrated interagency metrics. The 2019 securitymetrics hipaa compliance guide helps you better understand todays hipaa trends and offers recommended best practices to protect data from inevitable future attacks. Department of homeland security border security metrics report. Metrics for corporate and physical security programs cso online. Section 6 describes security metrics for measuring situations. Potential security metrics cover a broad range of measurable fea tures, from security audit logs of individual systems to the number of systems within an organization that were tested over the course of a year. Cyber risk metrics survey, assessment, and implementation plan. Security metrics are typically not an integral part of, coreorganizations the management, despite the need for measurement being noted in standards such as isoiec 27001. A suitable metric program helps in creating and raising security awareness of an organization and improving overall security standards. Security metrics can also provide important data points for an organization to ensure they prioritize between areas of focus and justify resource spend time and money. Security metrics successfully bridges managements quantitative viewpoint with the nutsandbolts approach typically taken by security professionals. If you are interested in learning more about information security metrics and auditing, we recommend taking the sans. The five metrics highlighted above are not, of course, the only ones.

Our blog posts cover topics such as cyber security, pci compliance, hipaa compliance, and best practices for keeping your organizations data secure. The woeful situation in information security contrasts markedly with other, more established forms of management such as financial management for instance. A fresh scan of security metrics standards and best practices within and outside the industry should also be conducted to help identify new opportunities to finetune the program. Measurements to support the continued development of information security technology. Campbell, an industry leader with over 30 years of executivelevel security experience, leads a discussion on the surprising range. Section 5 presents security metrics for measuring threats. The risk environment has changed significantly over the past 30 years with shocking wakeup calls to ceos, boards and shareholders. Get the latest security and compliance news and updates sent to your inbox.